Wagon-wheel effect

en

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Wagon-wheel effect

Quality:

Wagon-wheel effect - optical illusion. Article “Wagon-wheel effect” in English Wikipedia has 28 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 15 references and 8 sections.

This article has the best quality in Catalan Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article “Wagon-wheel effect”, its content was written by 105 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 162 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 23 times in English Wikipedia and cited 49 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #15350 in October 2003
  • Global: #26896 in October 2003

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #33404 in April 2019
  • Global: #70817 in April 2019

There are 10 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Catalan (ca)
Efecte de roda de vagó
28.0776
2English (en)
Wagon-wheel effect
28.0398
3Hebrew (he)
אשליית גלגל העגלה
27.8238
4Spanish (es)
Efecto de rueda de carro
22.8464
5Vietnamese (vi)
Hiệu ứng bánh xe ngựa
22.0525
6Korean (ko)
마차 바퀴 현상
10.5683
7French (fr)
Effet de la roue de chariot
8.4624
8Persian (fa)
اثر چرخ-واگن
7.9437
9Malay (ms)
Kesan roda gerabak
1.7702
10Indonesian (id)
Efek gerobak-roda
1.63
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Wagon-wheel effect" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Wagon-wheel effect
1 073 742
2Hebrew (he)
אשליית גלגל העגלה
26 313
3Korean (ko)
마차 바퀴 현상
22 750
4Vietnamese (vi)
Hiệu ứng bánh xe ngựa
13 622
5Spanish (es)
Efecto de rueda de carro
9 253
6French (fr)
Effet de la roue de chariot
2 512
7Persian (fa)
اثر چرخ-واگن
1 322
8Indonesian (id)
Efek gerobak-roda
798
9Malay (ms)
Kesan roda gerabak
351
10Catalan (ca)
Efecte de roda de vagó
159
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Wagon-wheel effect" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Wagon-wheel effect
2 948
2Vietnamese (vi)
Hiệu ứng bánh xe ngựa
143
3Korean (ko)
마차 바퀴 현상
108
4Spanish (es)
Efecto de rueda de carro
75
5Hebrew (he)
אשליית גלגל העגלה
64
6French (fr)
Effet de la roue de chariot
53
7Persian (fa)
اثر چرخ-واگن
25
8Indonesian (id)
Efek gerobak-roda
13
9Malay (ms)
Kesan roda gerabak
11
10Catalan (ca)
Efecte de roda de vagó
5
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Wagon-wheel effect" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Wagon-wheel effect
105
2Hebrew (he)
אשליית גלגל העגלה
31
3Korean (ko)
마차 바퀴 현상
8
4Catalan (ca)
Efecte de roda de vagó
4
5Indonesian (id)
Efek gerobak-roda
4
6Vietnamese (vi)
Hiệu ứng bánh xe ngựa
4
7French (fr)
Effet de la roue de chariot
3
8Spanish (es)
Efecto de rueda de carro
1
9Persian (fa)
اثر چرخ-واگن
1
10Malay (ms)
Kesan roda gerabak
1
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Wagon-wheel effect" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Vietnamese (vi)
Hiệu ứng bánh xe ngựa
1
2Catalan (ca)
Efecte de roda de vagó
0
3English (en)
Wagon-wheel effect
0
4Spanish (es)
Efecto de rueda de carro
0
5Persian (fa)
اثر چرخ-واگن
0
6French (fr)
Effet de la roue de chariot
0
7Hebrew (he)
אשליית גלגל העגלה
0
8Indonesian (id)
Efek gerobak-roda
0
9Korean (ko)
마차 바퀴 현상
0
10Malay (ms)
Kesan roda gerabak
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Wagon-wheel effect" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Wagon-wheel effect
23
2Korean (ko)
마차 바퀴 현상
9
3Hebrew (he)
אשליית גלגל העגלה
6
4French (fr)
Effet de la roue de chariot
3
5Spanish (es)
Efecto de rueda de carro
2
6Vietnamese (vi)
Hiệu ứng bánh xe ngựa
2
7Catalan (ca)
Efecte de roda de vagó
1
8Persian (fa)
اثر چرخ-واگن
1
9Indonesian (id)
Efek gerobak-roda
1
10Malay (ms)
Kesan roda gerabak
1
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
caCatalan
Efecte de roda de vagó
enEnglish
Wagon-wheel effect
esSpanish
Efecto de rueda de carro
faPersian
اثر چرخ-واگن
frFrench
Effet de la roue de chariot
heHebrew
אשליית גלגל העגלה
idIndonesian
Efek gerobak-roda
koKorean
마차 바퀴 현상
msMalay
Kesan roda gerabak
viVietnamese
Hiệu ứng bánh xe ngựa

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#33404
04.2019
Global:
#70817
04.2019

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#15350
10.2003
Global:
#26896
10.2003

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Wagon-wheel effect from Wikipedia articles about Aliasing, Stroboscopic effect, Rolling shutter, List of psychological effects and Flicker fusion threshold. Whereas reading the article about Wagon-wheel effect people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Aliasing, Stroboscopic effect, Rolling shutter, Lathe and Motion perception.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 16 March 2026

On 16 March 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 98th Academy Awards, Michael B. Jordan, Sinners, Jessie Buckley, Paul Thomas Anderson, Sean Penn, One Battle After Another, Amy Madigan, Hamnet, Timothée Chalamet.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 98th Academy Awards, Michael B. Jordan, Paul Thomas Anderson, Jessie Buckley, Sinners (2025 film), Amy Madigan, Autumn Durald Arkapaw, Maya Rudolph, Sean Penn, Academy Awards.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information